颅内高压征是儿科常见急症,处理不当可导致患儿死亡。现将本科近年来收治的445例感染所致高颅压病例分析如下:临床资料一、一般资料:男257例,女188例,男:女=1,4:1,～1岁76例,～3岁96例,～7岁110例,～14岁163例,其中中枢感染402例(化脑199例,病脑86例,结脑117例)。其余43例均为中毒性痢疾,二、诊断:根据全国小儿急救医学会议所定之临床诊断标准。三、临床表现:头痛215例(48.3%)呕吐330例(74.1%),视乳头水肿8例(1.8%),呼吸不规则47例(11%), Intracranial hypertension is a common pediatric emergency, improper handling can lead to death in children. Now undergraduate admitted to 445 cases of intracranial hypertension caused by infection are as follows: Clinical data First, the general information: 257 males and 188 females, male: female = 1,4: 1, ~ 1 year old 76 cases, ~ 3 years of age in 96 cases, ~ 7 years in 110 cases, ~ 14 years in 163 cases, of which 402 cases of central infection (the brain of 199 cases, 86 cases of brain disease, 117 cases of knot brain). The remaining 43 cases are toxic dysentery, Second, the diagnosis: According to the national pediatric emergency medical conference set the clinical diagnostic criteria. Third, the clinical manifestations: 215 cases (48.3%) of headache vomiting 330 cases (74.1%), papilledema in 8 cases (1.8%), irregular breathing in 47 cases (11%),