论文部分内容阅读
本文涉及儒家思想在中国当前的复兴。文章分析了这一复兴的政治问题及结果,强调了儒家作为一种政治理论、作为治理的科学与艺术以及公共伦理的可能缺陷。它回溯了孔子与孟子之间的辩证关系并展示了20世纪政治中的儒家思想成分如何塑造了当代中国的公共及政治氛围。革命与改革的方向之间的张力贯穿于上个世纪,仍在当前的社会活动中发挥作用并反映在政治辩论之中。
This article deals with the current renaissance of Confucianism in China. The article analyzes the political issues and results of this revival and emphasizes the possible defects of Confucianism as a political theory as a science and art of governance and public ethics. It traces back the dialectical relationship between Confucius and Mencius and shows how the elements of Confucianism in politics in the 20th century shaped the public and political atmosphere in contemporary China. The tension between the direction of revolution and the reform runs through the last century and still plays a role in the current social activities and is reflected in the political debate.