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目的观察脾动脉部分栓塞治疗并护理脾功能亢进的效果。方法对我院收治的32例脾功能亢进患者进行脾动脉部分栓塞治疗,并采取护理措施,观察治疗和护理效果。结果患者手术成功率为100%;患者治疗后外周血白细胞、血小板、红细胞均显著改善于治疗前,(P<0.05);所有患者均在术后出现了不同程度的脾区疼痛或发热并发症,26例患者一周后疼痛消失,体温恢复正常,6例患者的疼痛感持续时间超过2周。结论脾动脉部分栓塞治疗方法手术成功率较高,并发症少,结合以护理措施,患者的指标功能恢复较好。
Objective To observe the effect of partial embolization of splenic artery and nursing of hypersplenism. Methods 32 cases of hypersplenism admitted to our hospital were treated with partial embolization of splenic artery and nursing measures were taken to observe the effect of treatment and nursing. Results The successful rate of operation was 100%. Peripheral blood leucocyte, platelet and erythrocyte were significantly improved in all patients before treatment (P <0.05). All patients had postoperative spleen pain or fever complication , 26 patients disappeared after a week of pain, body temperature returned to normal, 6 patients with pain duration of more than 2 weeks. Conclusion The successful operation rate of partial embolization of splenic artery is high with fewer complications. Combined with the nursing measures, the patients’ index function recovery is better.