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1引言众所周知,曹雪芹作为一位小说家,一生中完成了诸多的作品,而他的最大贡献是创作了文学巨著《红楼梦》,这篇著作享受到国内外一致的好评,这是一篇伟大的长篇小说。《红楼梦》写于曹雪芹凄凉困苦的晚年,小说写贾宝玉、林黛玉、薛宝钗之间的爱情婚姻的悲剧,从另一个角度反映了贾、史、王、薛四大家族的兴盛与衰落。也纰漏了封建社会的那种人权不平等和被社会思想所束缚的种种内幕。小说《红楼梦》中,作者曹雪芹采用多种叙事手法,形象的、逼真的、客观的刻画了人物的声情并茂、
1 Introduction As we all know, Cao Xueqin as a novelist, completed a lot of works in his life, and his greatest contribution is the creation of the literary masterpiece “Dream of Red Mansions”, this book enjoys unanimous praise at home and abroad, this is a great Novels A Dream of Red Mansions written in the late years of the desolate and hard life of Cao Xueqin, the tragedy of love and marriage between Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai in novels reflects the prosperity and decline of the four great families Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue from another perspective. It also misses the kind of insider unfairness and feudal society that feudal society was subjected to. The novel “Dream of Red Mansions”, the author Cao Xueqin uses a variety of narrative techniques, the image of the realistic and objective characterization of the story of the best,