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自然科学界,为了研究、探索某一特定对象的发生(产生)、发展(繁衍)、进化、退化、变异、升华的规律,将研究对象按门、类、纲、目、科、属分类,去探索自然界的奥秘.在社会科学领域内,人们对某一特定对象的研究,无疑也应当分门别类地探索其内在规律性,使某一特定研究对象,从理论上形成相对独立的、特有的“系统工程”,从而找出被研究对象的矛盾普遍性(共性) 、和矛盾的特殊性(个性),以能动地驾驭本研究对象,使其更好地为人类和社会服务. 特殊社会工程——刑事侦查学,就是侦查机关为揭露犯罪、证实犯罪和查获犯罪所采用的侦查技术、侦查策略和各类案
In order to study and explore the laws of the occurrence, development, reproduction, evolution, degradation, variation and sublimation of a particular object, the natural sciences classify the subjects according to the categories of doors, To explore the mysteries of nature.In the field of social science, people’s research on a particular subject should undoubtedly be explored in different ways to explore its inherent regularity so that a particular subject of study can theoretically form a relatively independent and unique “ System engineering ”so as to find out the contradictory universality (commonality) and the particularity (individuality) of the object under study so as to control the object of study and make it serve human beings and society better.Special social engineering - - Criminal investigation, is the investigating authorities to reveal the crime, to prove the crime and the crime detection techniques used in detection, detection strategies and various types of cases