舰艇防空作战在海战中占有重要的地位,防空作战往往是海战的开始,也是执行海上作战任务,如支援登陆和地面作战、保护领土不受海上攻击、保卫海上航线等的重要手段。随着航空母舰、雷达探测系统、导弹攻击系统的出现和发展,舰艇防空作战越来越显示其重要性。 Naval air defense operations occupy an important position in naval warfare. Air defense operations are often the beginning of naval battles and important means of carrying out maritime combat missions such as landing and ground operations, protecting the territory from maritime attacks and defending maritime routes. With the advent and development of aircraft carriers, radar detection systems and missile attack systems, the importance of naval air defense operations has become increasingly evident.