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中央人民政府政务院发布「关于奖励有关生产的发明、技术改进及合理化建议的决定」和「保障发明权与专利权暂行条例」,这对于促进我国人民的经济建设事业具有十分重大的意义。在我国人民解放战争取得基本胜利,各项建设事业有重点地迅速恢复的条件下,这个决定和条例的颁布是很及时和必要的。「奖励科学的发现和发明」,这是人民政协共同纲领第四十三条所规定的原则;目前一切科学发明,应该「以服务于工业农业和国防的建设」为首要目标,这也是共同纲领第四十三条所规定的原则。这次政务院的决定和条例。就是贯彻着这样的精神。过去在战争时期极端困难的条件下,我们会依靠了解放区人民的革命积极性和创造性,在生产战线上和在其它战线上一样,想尽一切方法,克服了无数的困难,战胜了凶恶的敌人。现在的条件比过去优越得多了。只要我们切实执行政务院的决定,鼓励一切公营私营企业中的「工人、技术人员和职员以及一切从事有关生产的科学与技术研究工作者的积极性与创造性,使能充分发挥其知识、经验与智能,致力于发明、技术改进及合理
The announcement by the Central Government Council of People’s Government of the “Decision on Rewarding Inventions, Technical Improvements and Rationalization Suggestions Related to Production,” and “Provisional Regulations on the Protection of Invention Rights and Patent Rights” are of great significance to promoting the economic construction of our people. With the basic victory of our people’s liberation war and the rapid and major restoration of various construction undertakings, the promulgation of this decision and the ordinance is timely and necessary. “To reward the discovery and invention of science” is the principle set forth in Article 43 of the Common Program of the CPPCC. At present, all scientific inventions should first “serve the development of industrial agriculture and national defense.” This is also a common program The principle set forth in Article 43. The decisions and regulations of this government department. Is to implement such a spirit. In the past, under the extremely difficult conditions during the war, we would rely on the revolutionary enthusiasm and creativity of the people in the liberated areas and, on the production front and on other fronts, try our best to overcome all myriad difficulties and defeat the vicious enemy. The present condition is far superior to the past. As long as we effectively implement the decision of the State Council and encourage all the workers and technicians and staff in the public and private sectors as well as all the scientists and technologists involved in production to be motivated and creative so as to give full play to their knowledge, experience and intelligence, Committed to inventions, technical improvements and reasonableness