石油企业是否需要“营造内部市场”，长期存在着争议，理论根据是什么，现实情况又如何，作者从两方面提出了自己的看法。在石油企业的改革中，许多人提出了建立企业内部市场的问题，中原油田还总结出了“营造内部市场”的经验，在石油系统推广介绍。但是，对此也有不同认识。有的 Whether or not an oil company needs to “build up an internal market” has long been controversial. What is the theoretical basis and what is the reality? The author put forward his own views from two aspects. In the reform of oil companies, many people raised the issue of establishing an internal market for their companies. Zhongyuan Oilfield also summed up the experience of “building an internal market” and introduced the promotion of the petroleum system. However, there is also a different understanding of this. some