论文部分内容阅读
发展可再生生物质能源是解决人类能源危机和环境污染的重要途径。利用边际土地发展油脂类生物质能是生物质能的重要组成部分。蓖麻因为适应性强和油脂成份独特被誉为“理想的生物柴油植物”。蓖麻是我国优势油脂类能源植物,利用边际土地,发展蓖麻产业为我国生物柴油产业化提供原料,是我国现阶段生物柴油产业化发展的相对理想而又现实的选择,而且具有重要的发展前景和巨大的发掘潜力。立足我国现阶段生物柴油产业化的瓶颈问题,着重阐述了蓖麻种质资源发掘的现状、优良品种培育的途径和发展前景,以及利用蓖麻种子油生产商业化生物柴油的现状,以期推动我国利用边际土地发展蓖麻产业以及生物柴油商业化生产。
The development of renewable biomass energy is an important way to solve the human energy crisis and environmental pollution. The use of marginal land to develop fossil fuel biomass is an important part of biomass energy. Castor is known as “Ideal Biodiesel Plant ” for its unique adaptability and fat content. Castor is the dominant oil plant in China. The use of marginal land and the development of castor industry provide raw materials for the industrialization of biodiesel in China. It is a relatively ideal and realistic choice for the industrialization of biodiesel in China at this stage, and has important development Prospects and great potential for discovery. Based on the current bottleneck problem of biodiesel industrialization in our country, this paper emphatically expounds the status quo of exploring germplasm resources of castor, the ways and prospects of cultivating fine varieties, and the current situation of commercial biodiesel production using castor seed oil in order to promote China The use of marginal land for the development of castor industry and the commercial production of biodiesel.