透析脑病是长期应用血液透析的尿毒症患者所出现的一种新的综合征。开始表现口吃,伴以说话停顿,肌阵挛发作,精神功能进行性改变,典型的脑电图变化并迅速恶化直到死亡。这些表现有别于正在进行血液透析而比较稳定的尿毒症症状。至今其病理和病因尚不明瞭。作者曾见9例此种患者, Dialysis encephalopathy is a new syndrome that occurs in uremic patients who have been on long-term hemodialysis. Stuttering began to manifest, accompanied by pauses in speech, myoclonic seizures, progressive changes in mental function, typical EEG changes and rapid deterioration until death. These manifestations differ from the more stable uremic symptoms that are undergoing hemodialysis. So far the pathology and etiology is not yet clear. The authors have seen 9 cases of such patients,