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我国农业的发展需要规模经营,需要种粮大户,但目前种粮大户面临比传统农户更多、更大的困难。为了解种粮大户在粮食销售环节遇到的困难,近期笔者调查走访了湖南省宁远县部分种粮大户(种粮面积超过30亩的农户),并就其粮食销售情况进行了了解,针对有关问题研究提出了一些措施建议。一、基本情况宁远县位于湖南省西南部,属于丘陵地带,人均耕地不足1亩,粮食作物主要是稻谷。去年全县稻谷种植面积超过30亩的农户共1002家,其中超过100亩的有117家,超过300亩的有17家,超过1000亩的有3家。这些种粮大户基本上都采取上半年种烤烟、下半年
The development of agriculture in China needs to operate in a large scale and requires large grain-growing households. However, current large grain-growing households face more and more difficulties than traditional farmers. In order to understand the difficulties encountered by large grain growers in the grain sales, the author recently interviewed some large grain growers (grain growers with an area of more than 30 mu) in Ningyuan County of Hunan Province and conducted an investigation on their grain sales. The study of the problem proposed some measures. First, the basic situation Ningyuan County is located in southwestern Hunan Province, belonging to the hilly areas, less than 1 acre per capita arable land, mainly rice crops. Last year, there were 1002 farmer households with more than 30 mu of rice planted in the county, of which 117 were over 100 mu, 17 were over 300 mu, and 3 were over 1000 mu. These large grain growers have basically taken the first half year of flue-cured tobacco, the second half