社会主义市场经济体制的培育和建立,对卫生防疫事业的改革和发展提出了新的要求。而卫生防疫工作如何进一步贯彻中央、省、市卫生工作会议提出的关于预防保健的卫生工作重点,迅速转轨变型以适应新形势的需要,其中注重发挥科技人才优势,抓好学科带头人的培养,建立一支技术精湛、素质优良和结构合理的专业队伍已显得十分迫切和重要。1 学科带头人的现状分析 The cultivation and establishment of a socialist market economic system has put forward new requirements for the reform and development of the health and anti-epidemic cause. The health and epidemic prevention work will further implement the central, provincial, and municipal health work conferences on health care priorities for preventive health care. They will quickly transition to meet the needs of the new situation. They will focus on giving play to the advantages of scientific and technological talents and do a good job in the training of academic leaders. It is very urgent and important to establish a professional team with excellent skills, excellent quality and reasonable structure. 1 Analysis of the status quo of academic leaders