我院地处云南边陲 ,1 979年 9月～ 2 0 0 1年 9月共诊治来自边远地区的小儿气管异物 2 2例。经抢救治疗 ,治愈 1 5例 ,死亡 7例 ,死亡率高达31 .8%。本文就边远地区小儿气管异物发病的特点及死亡率高的原因进行分析 ,旨在探讨降低边远地区小儿气管异物的发病率和提高救治率的措 Our hospital is located in Yunnan Province, from September 1979 to September 2001, a total of 22 cases of pediatric tracheal foreign bodies from remote areas were diagnosed and treated. After rescue treatment, 15 cases were cured, 7 died, the mortality rate was as high as 31.8%. In this paper, the characteristics of pediatric tracheal foreign body in remote areas and the causes of high mortality were analyzed in order to explore ways to reduce the incidence of pediatric tracheal foreign bodies and improve the treatment rate in remote areas