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Objective The coronary anatomic feature and development after thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) were studied.Mehtods 100 patients with AMI received urokinase and strepokinase. Coronary angiography (CAG) was performed at 90 minuts and again at 3 to 4 weeks.Results Successful thrombolysis occurred in 60 cases,but failed in 40. The ratio of reperfusion was 60%.CAG showed there were residual thrombi in 84 patients (84%) and complete coronary occlusion in 40(40% ).Angiography at 3 to 4 weeks after thrombolysis showed the stenosis worsened in 8 patients and improved in 10.Conclusion AMI is caused by sudden coronary thrombotic occlusion and can be repeffused by using thrombolytic agent or mechanical methods. Thrombolytic agents usually can not resolve thrombi completely. So percutaneous transluminal coronary angiography (PTCA) is recommended as an important method to improve serious residual stenosis.