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一、基本情况1、概述广东地处中国大陆最南端,濒临南海和北部湾,海域辽阔,河流众多,自然条件得天独厚。广东拥有大陆海岸线4114公里,在沿海各省市区中位列第一;拥有1431个海岛、2042平方公里的滩涂以及41.93万平方公里的海域;拥有珊瑚礁、海草床、红树林、河口、湿地、含盐沼泽、岩滩、沙滩等几乎所有类型的近海海洋生态系统,中华白海豚、江豚、海龟、文昌鱼、珠母贝、大鲵、花鳗鲡等30多种国家和省重点保护水生野生动物,还有其他浮
I. Basic Information 1. General Description Guangdong is located in the southernmost tip of mainland China, on the verge of the South China Sea and Beibu Gulf. With a vast sea area and numerous rivers, Guangdong enjoys a unique natural environment. With 4114 km of mainland coastline, Guangdong has the highest number of coastal provinces and municipalities in the country. It has 1,431 islands and 2,042 km2 of beach and 419,300 km2 of sea area. Guangdong has coral reefs, seagrass beds, mangroves, estuaries, wetlands, Salt marsh, rock beach, beach and other marine ecosystems of nearly all types, the Chinese white dolphin, finless porpoise, turtles, amphioxus, mother of pearl, mackerel, flower eel 鲡 more than 30 kinds of national and provincial key protected aquatic wildlife, There are other floating