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在新的经济发展时期,人们越来越关注中小企业特别是科技型中小企业的发展。中小型企业是技术创新的重要源泉:科技型中小型企业是科学技术向生产力转化的重要桥梁,是活跃科技市场的基本力量。讲科教兴国,讲建设有中国特色的社会主义,就不能不讲大力发展科技型中小企业。 发达国家经济发展的经验值得借鉴。美国的中小企业尤其是新创企业在产业界创新活动中地位十分重要,得到联邦政府倍加支持。美国早在1953年就成立了中小企业管理委员会。管委会肩负四大职能:一是帮助中小企业得到政府资金与贷款。如规定承担对高技术中小企业的贷款担保,贷款15.5万美元以下的担保90%,15.5万—25万美元的担保85%等。二是提供技术协助,帮
In the new period of economic development, people are paying more and more attention to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, especially small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises. Small and medium-sized enterprises are an important source of technological innovation: Small and medium-sized technology-based enterprises are an important bridge for the transformation of science and technology into productive forces and are the basic force for the active science and technology market. Speaking about science and education and rejuvenating the nation and building socialism with Chinese characteristics, we can not but speak of vigorously developing science and technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises. The experience of developed countries in economic development is worth learning from. U.S. SMEs, especially start-ups, are very important in innovation activities in the industry and have enjoyed the support of the federal government. As early as 1953, the United States established a small and medium enterprise management committee. CMC is responsible for four functions: First, to help SMEs receive government funds and loans. Such as the provision of commitment to high-tech SME loan guarantees, loans 15.5 million for the following 90% of the guarantee, 155,000 -25 million 85% guarantee. The second is to provide technical assistance to help