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北美自由贸易协定实施两年后,美国成衣制造商正将不少生产线转移至加勒比海诸国和墨西哥,使我国输美成衣数量锐减,已造成严重负面影响。 NAFTA于1994年1月1日起实施后,美、加、墨会员国的产品,只要符合NAFTA原产国规定,在关税和配额上即可享有优惠待遇,从而促使墨西哥输美纺织品暨成衣数量大幅增加。1992年时,墨西哥不过是美国进口成衣的第六大供应国,到1994年即跃居第四大供应国,至去年上半年度,墨西哥更直逼全球输美成衣宝座,威胁我国,成为第二大供应来源。加勒比海诸国,受惠于NAFTA协定,输美纺织品数量也大幅增长,长期来看,这种趋势对我国成衣对美出口,起着排挤的作
Two years after the implementation of the North American Free Trade Agreement, US garment manufacturers are transferring many production lines to the Caribbean countries and Mexico, which has caused a drastic drop in the number of garments exported to the United States, which has caused serious negative effects. After the implementation of NAFTA on January 1, 1994, the products of the member countries of the United States, Canada, and Mexico, as long as they meet the requirements of the country of origin of NAFTA, can enjoy preferential treatment on tariffs and quotas, thereby prompting Mexican exports of textiles and garments to the United States. A substantial increase. In 1992, Mexico was only the sixth largest supplier of imported garments in the United States. By 1994, Mexico had become the fourth-largest supplier. By the end of last year, Mexico had become even more compelled to turn into a global throne for clothing, threatening China and becoming the first The two major sources of supply. The Caribbean countries benefited from the NAFTA agreement and the number of textiles exported to the United States has also increased significantly. In the long run, this trend has played a role in the export of ready-to-wear garments to the United States.