中国农村基层民主的发展 ,是在农村经济体制改革深入发展中产生和形成的新型政治制度。它的基本形式是村民自治 ,主要内容为在党的领导下 ,依法实现“四个民主”,即民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督。农村基层民主建设对于满足农民政治发展的需要 ,保证农村社会政治稳定、经济发展都有很重要的作用 The development of grassroots democracy in rural China is a new type of political system that has emerged and formed during the in-depth development of rural economic system reform. Its basic form is villager autonomy. Its main content is that under the leadership of the party, the “four democracies” of the government should be implemented according to law, that is, democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. The construction of grassroots-level democracy in rural areas plays an important role in meeting the needs of farmers’ political development and ensuring the political stability and economic development in rural areas