《环境保护法》的修订重在提高立法质量,其修订目标显然应该聚焦其应有的和可能的功能定位进行适度拓展,既维护与环境有关的社会秩序,也维护环境—社会系统秩序,同时应尽量避免条块化倾向,健全强化责任追究机制。《环境保护法》修订的现实选择是修改为环境保护基本法,明确环境保护的基本理念、基本原则、基本制度和监管体制,理顺相关部门的权责关系。 The revision of the Environmental Protection Law focuses on improving the quality of legislation. It is clear that its revised objective should focus on its due and possible functional orientation for proper expansion. It not only upholds the social order related to the environment but also maintains the order of the environment-social system, meanwhile, Should try to avoid the trend of fragmentation, improve and strengthen accountability mechanisms. The realistic choice of revising the Environmental Protection Law is to amend the Basic Law for Environmental Protection, clarify the basic concepts, basic principles, basic rules and the regulatory system of environmental protection, and rationalize the rights and responsibilities of relevant departments.