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重离子引起的单粒子效应是威胁航天器安全的重要因素之一 ,利用加速器进行地面模拟是研究单粒子效应的重要手段 .概述了单粒子效应研究的历史和现状 ,讨论了单粒子效应研究的基本方法 ,最后简要介绍了在兰州重离子加速器上已开展的单粒子效应研究工作 .
The single-particle effect caused by heavy ions is one of the important threats to the safety of spacecraft. Using the accelerator to simulate the ground is an important means to study the single-particle effect. The history and current situation of single-particle effect are summarized. Basic methods, and finally briefly introduces the single-particle effect research carried out in Lanzhou heavy ion accelerator.