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目的探讨对老年广泛性焦虑患者予以心理干预联合亲情护理的效果。方法选择我科收治的120例老年广泛性焦虑患者,将所有患者分为两组,即予以心理干预联合亲情护理的观察组,以及常规护理措施的对照组,两组各60例。干预前、后观察两组患者的焦虑改善情况以及干预后的生活质量。结果干预后,观察组患者SAS评分(36.89±5.66)分,显著低于对照组患者(45.12±3.99)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者干预后社会领域评分(70.31±7.01)分,环境领域评分(72.45±8.22)分,生理领域评分(74.67±8.02)分,心理领域评分(71.08±7.77)分,均显著高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预联合亲情护理可改善老年广泛性焦虑患者的焦虑情况,提高生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention and nursing in elderly patients with generalized anxiety. Methods A total of 120 elderly patients with generalized anxiety admitted to our department were enrolled. All patients were divided into two groups: the observation group receiving psychological nursing intervention and nursing intervention group, and the control group receiving routine nursing intervention, 60 cases in each group. Before and after intervention, anxiety improvement and quality of life after intervention were observed in both groups. Results After intervention, SAS score (36.89 ± 5.66) in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (45.12 ± 3.99), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The social domain score (70.31 ± 7.01), environmental domain score (72.45 ± 8.22), physiological domain score (74.67 ± 8.02) and psychological domain score (71.08 ± 7.77) in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control Group patients, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention combined with the family nursing can improve anxiety in elderly patients with generalized anxiety and improve the quality of life.