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目的随着我区血源紧张局面的出现,为缓和供不应求的状态,我中心启动了互助献血,虽然在一定程度上缓解了临床供血的压力,得到了广大医疗机构和患者的支持和认可。但互助献血也带来一系列的问题,这其中的利与弊需要我们共同思考。方法收集西藏自治区血液中心自2013-2015年全部互助献血者,做无尝献血者与互助献血者不合格率的对比。结果互助献血者不合格率为22.4%,无偿献血者不合格率1.7%。结论在血液供需矛盾日益突出的现阶段,互助献血仍然是保障急救和临床医疗用血需求的特殊献血模式,但互助献血存在的各潜在风险,我们需要加大无偿献血宣传力度和深度,普及亲属互助献血的不利因素,日益壮大自愿无偿献血队伍,让亲属互助献血逐渐退出历史的舞台。
Objective With the emergence of tense blood tension in our district, in order to alleviate the supply shortage, I started mutual aid and blood donation in our center. Although it relieved the pressure of clinical blood supply to a certain extent, it has been supported and recognized by the majority of medical institutions and patients. But mutual aid and blood donation also bring a series of problems, the pros and cons of which need us to think together. Methods The blood donors in the Tibet Autonomous Region from 2013 to 2015 were collected and compared to each other. Results mutual aid blood donors failed rate of 22.4%, unqualified blood donors failed rate of 1.7%. Conclusion Mutual aid and blood donation is still a special blood donation mode to ensure the blood needs of first aid and clinical medical services at the present stage when the contradiction between supply and demand of blood is becoming more and more prominent. However, we need to increase the publicity and depth of blood donation and popularize relatives The unfavorable factors that help each other donate blood are increasing their voluntary blood donation team and allowing their relatives to donate blood gradually to withdraw from the stage of history.