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在新自由主义公共政策视野里,公租房被认为是低效的住房供给方式,面临着边缘化和社会排斥的问题。本文回顾近年来国际社会的这一趋势,并根据2011年香港公屋的调查数据,分析香港公屋的边缘化和社会排斥问题。研究发现,香港在自由主义经济体制下不仅保持着较大规模的公营房屋体系,社会排斥现象不明显,而且较好地实现了社会阶层的融合,其经验可为我国目前大力推进的保障性住房的建设和运营提供有益参考。
In the neoliberal public policy perspective, public rental housing is considered an inefficient means of housing supply, facing marginalization and social exclusion. This article reviews this trend of the international community in recent years and analyzes the marginalization and social exclusion of public housing in Hong Kong based on the survey data of public housing in Hong Kong in 2011. The study found that Hong Kong not only maintains a relatively large-scale public housing system under the liberal economic system but also does not have obvious social exclusion. It has also achieved a good integration of social strata. Its experience can be regarded as the current supportive housing for our country Provide a useful reference for the construction and operation.