函数是高考能力考查的重要素材,以函数为基础编制的试题在历年的高考试卷中占有较大比重。本文通过归纳近几年全国新课标高考中函数与导数知识点考查情况,以期能进一步透视函数与导数考点的考查方式及命题规律。考点一:函数基本性质函数部分的命题通常围绕三个方面展开。一是围绕函数概念、函数的解析式、函数的性质(单调性、奇偶性、周期性等)展开。主要考查对函数概念的理解、函数定义域的求解、函数值的求解(一般是分段函数)、函数最值的求解、函数性质在解题中的综合运用等。二是围 Function is an important material to test the ability of college entrance examination, function-based test questions in the calendar year entrance examination papers occupy a larger proportion. In this paper, we summarize the knowledge and functions of the function and derivative knowledge in the national college entrance examination in recent years with a view to further examining the test methods and propositions of the function and derivative test sites. Test point one: the basic function of the function part of the propositions usually start around three aspects. First, around the concept of function, the analytical function, the nature of the function (monotonicity, parity, periodicity, etc.) expansion. Mainly examine the concept of function, the solution of function domain, the solution of function value (usually a piecewise function), the solution of the most value of the function, the comprehensive application of the function property in the problem solving and so on. Second, Wai