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洪湖是湖北省最大的湖泊,有水面53万亩,加上围切形成的子湖群共有62万亩。洪湖水产品种类繁多,饵料资源丰富,历来是湖北省重要的鱼产区,但是长期以来由于诸多方面的原因,洪湖没有得到充分合理的开发和利用。洪湖生态受到破坏,资源日益减少,一度出现水浅、草荒、鱼少产量低的状况,呈现沼泽化的趋势。1985年以后从发展生产力人手,坚持以养为主,增养结合;加强管理,治保结合;以大划小,分而治之的方针,全面地开发洪湖,取得了较好的效益,积累了经验,为综合开发大水面探索了一条有效的途径。
Honghu Lake is the largest lake in Hubei Province, with 53,000 mu of water surface and a total of 62 million mu of sub-lake groups formed by the surrounding area. Honghu has a large variety of aquatic products and abundant food resources. It has always been an important fish producing area in Hubei Province. However, for many reasons, Honghu Lake has not been fully developed and utilized. The ecology of Honghu Lake was destroyed and its resources were decreasing day by day. Once there was shallow water, grassland shortage and low output of fish, the situation of swamping appeared. After 1985, from the development of manpower in the productive forces, adhere to the main support to increase the combination of support; strengthen management, combination of governance and protection; with big planning small, divide and rule of principle, comprehensively develop Honghu, achieved good benefits, accumulated experience, Exploring an effective way for the comprehensive development of the surface water.