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我国粮食市场开放较晚,1998年以前,我国大米加工业基本上是国有企业唱独角戏。后随着粮改不断深化,国有企业不断被改革,民营企业大量增加,特别是2004年以后,国内大米加工行业发展较快,市场多元化经营竞争格局已经形成。但近两年,大米加工行业产能过剩开始显现,大米行业正逐步向规模化、品牌化、产业化方向发展,且随着国家政策的偏向,预计今后几年内大米加工业面临着“洗牌”格局。
China’s grain market opened later. Before 1998, the rice processing industry in our country was basically a one-man show for state-owned enterprises. With the continuous deepening of grain reform, the state-owned enterprises were continuously being reformed and private-owned enterprises increased substantially. Especially after 2004, the domestic rice processing industry developed rapidly and the market diversified competition pattern has been formed. However, over the past two years, overcapacity in the rice processing industry has started to emerge. The rice industry is gradually expanding in scale, branding and industrialization. With the bias of national policies, the rice processing industry is expected to face a “reshuffle” in the next few years "pattern.