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栉江珧是江珧科江珧属中产量较大,分布较广的名贵海珍品种。分布于我国沿海,尤以闽粤两省自然资源较为丰富。但由于近几年大量采捕工龄以上成贝,资源受到破坏。为保护海洋资源,了解栉江珧的生态习性,促进其人工养殖,更显得重要。多年来国内外海洋生物工作者进行了人工培育栉江珧幼体的试验,但至今尚未见培育到稚贝的报道。我们于1982—1983年进行人工育苗试验,同时开展福建省兴化湾栉江珧生态调查、幼体实验生态研究,初步取得了一些成果。
Zhijiang River is a large family of Gracilaria is a large production, widely distributed in the precious sea bred varieties. Distributed in China’s coastal areas, especially Fujian and Guangdong provinces are more abundant natural resources. However, the resources have been damaged as a result of the large-scale acquisition of seniority in recent years. In order to protect the marine resources, it is even more important to understand the ecological habits of the river and promote its artificial breeding. Over the years, marine biologists at home and abroad have conducted experiments on the artificial cultivation of juveniles in the littoral of shrimp, but so far no reports of spawning juveniles have been reported. In 1982-1983, we carried out artificial seedling raising experiment, and carried out the ecological investigation and experimental ecology research of Zhijiang River, Xinghua Bay, Fujian Province, and achieved some preliminary results.