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目的:探讨应用B型超声波检测在育龄妇女“三查”(查环、查孕、查病)中的应用价值。方法:回顾性分析1100例接受B型超声波检查的育龄妇女,检查部位为子宫、附件、宫内节育器(IUD),并收集避孕措施方式。结果:避孕结构依次为,无避孕措施占17.5%、使用避孕药具占21.9%、放置IUD占56.3%、已批准怀孕占3.8%、其它占0.4%。B超检测结果,发现IUD脱落占3.5%、IUD嵌顿占1.3%、IUD低置占2.6%、IUD下移占3.8%、因症需换器占4.8%、计划外怀孕占0.2%、子宫肌瘤占3.4%、卵巢囊肿占3.1%、盆腔积液占2.3%。结论:应用B超在育龄妇女“查环”中应用能提升育龄妇女生殖健康保健的意识,提高计划生育工作整体水平。
Objective: To explore the application of B ultrasonic detection in women of childbearing age “three check ” (check ring, pregnancy check, check the disease) value. Methods: A total of 1,100 women of childbearing age who underwent ultrasound examination of type B were retrospectively analyzed. The examination sites were uterus, accessory and intrauterine device (IUD), and contraceptive methods were collected. Results: The structure of contraceptives was 17.5% without contraception, 21.9% with contraceptives, 56.3% with IUD placement, 3.8% with pregnancy approved and 0.4% with others. B ultrasound test results, IUD shedding accounted for 3.5%, IUD incarcerated 1.3%, IUD low home accounted for 2.6%, IUD down 3.8%, due to the need for exchange 4.8%, unplanned pregnancy accounted for 0.2% of the uterus Myoma accounted for 3.4%, ovarian cyst accounted for 3.1%, pelvic fluid accounted for 2.3%. Conclusion: The application of B-ultrasound in women of childbearing age to investigate the reproductive health awareness of women of childbearing age and improve the overall level of family planning work.