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经济全球化进入 90年代呈现出下面特点 :各国交易额增加 ;投资规模扩大 ;跨国企业并购 热潮 ;亚洲和拉美经济崛起 ;出现经济波动和金融危机 ;地区化与全球化平行发展 ;知识经济的到来 ;全球化发展不平衡。其成因有 :世界政治格局多极化 ;发达国家采取了市场自由化策略 ;电信技术的普及 ;跨国公司海外经营 ,世界贸易组织的影响 ;发展中国家采取外向型和地区化发展战略等。
In the 1990s, economic globalization showed the following features: increased transaction volume in all countries; increased investment scale; upsurge of mergers and acquisitions by multinationals; economic rise in Asia and Latin America; economic fluctuation and financial crisis; parallel development of regionalization and globalization; arrival of a knowledge-based economy The development of globalization is not balanced. The causes are: the multipolarization of the world political pattern; the developed countries adopting the strategy of market liberalization; the popularization of telecommunications technology; the overseas operation of multinational corporations and the impact of the World Trade Organization; and the developing countries adopting the strategy of export-oriented and regional development.