杜亚泉(1873-1933,浙江绍兴人),是近代出版史上的一位重要人物,他的编辑生涯主要是在中国近代最重要的出版机构商务印书馆度过的。但在进入商务印书馆之前,他就有过做编辑的经历。在上海创办过普通学书室和《亚泉杂志》(线装本半月刊,1900-1911,共出10期),前者的普通学是常识的意思,后者于1900年创办,是中国最早的科学杂志(后改为《普通学报》,1911年起共出5期。木刻本)。也就是在早期的编辑出版业务往来中他认识了张元济、夏瑞芳等商务人杰。虽然说这一番经历使他在进入商务印书馆前就是一个有一定影响的学者,但他的早期编辑生 Du Yaquan (1873-1933, Shaoxing, Zhejiang) was an important figure in the history of modern publishing. His editorial career was mainly spent at the Commercial Press, the most important publisher of modern China. But before entering the Commercial Press, he had had editing experience. In Shanghai, a general study room and “Yaquan Magazine” (a semimonthly thread, 1900-1911, 10 out of 10) were founded. The former’s common sense is common sense, and the latter was founded in 1900. It is the earliest science in China Magazine (later changed to “General Journal”, a total of five from 1911. Woodcut). That is, in the early editing and publishing business he met Zhang Yuanji, Xia Ruifang and other business people. Although this experience made him an influential scholar before he entered the Commercial Press, his early editors