论文部分内容阅读
目的探索对老年高血压高危人群的综合管理方法,为社区高血压管理提出建议。方法对本中心管辖社区的136名老年高血压高危患者进行综合干预,包括健康教育、饮食、生活方式、运动、情绪的干预及定期检测血压、及时调整药物的措施,对干预过程及最终的结果进行统计学分析,观察效果。结果综合干预后本组患者的高血压知识知晓率上升,生活方式得到改善,参与运动和自觉控制情绪的患者增多,血压得到有效控制,经分析差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论运用综合管理和治疗对老年高血压高危人群有较好的控制效果,这是有效的健康教育与合理用药的结果,也是医患双方共同合作的结果。
Objective To explore the integrated management of high risk population of elderly hypertension and to provide suggestions for community hypertension management. Methods A total of 136 elderly hypertensive patients under the jurisdiction of the center were involved in comprehensive interventions, including health education, diet, lifestyle, exercise, emotional intervention, regular blood pressure measurement, timely medication adjustment, intervention process and the final result Statistical analysis, observe the effect. Results After the intervention, the rate of awareness of hypertension increased, the lifestyle was improved, the number of patients participating in exercise and conscious control of emotions increased, blood pressure was effectively controlled, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion The comprehensive management and treatment have a good control effect on high-risk population of elderly hypertension, which is the result of effective health education and rational drug use. It is also the result of mutual cooperation between doctors and patients.