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反腐败国家立法不仅仅是一个理论规范问题,而且更是一个关乎国家长治久安的重大实证命题。十八大以来的研究成果大多从宏观维度来进行,对反腐败国家立法的现实意义、国际经验、核心要素、国情因素等方向性的规范问题基本形成了共识,然而对中观层面“预防腐败”和“惩治腐败”的逻辑机理及规制办法还缺乏更为具体的实证探讨。本文对十八大以来反腐败立法的相关研究进行了回顾和梳理,并结合中国特定的现实环境试图对“通过立法解决哪些问题”以及“如何立法”找到一些启示,最后对反腐败国家立法进一步的研究方向提出了展望。
The anti-corruption national legislation is not only a theoretical normative issue, but it is also a major positivist proposition concerning the long-term peace and stability of the country. Most of the research results since the 18th CPC National Congress have been carried out from a macro perspective, and have basically reached consensus on the normative issues concerning the practical significance, international experience, core elements and national conditions of anti-corruption state legislation. However, Corruption “and” punish corruption, “the logical mechanism and the regulatory approach is still lack of more specific empirical study. This essay reviews and combs the relevant research on anti-corruption legislation since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and tries to find some enlightenment on ”what are the issues to be resolved through legislation“ and ”how to legislate" in the context of China’s specific reality. Finally, The prospect of further research on corrupt state legislation is put forward.