拉美主要国家吸收外资的成效、教训和启示陈才兴自２０世纪５０年代起，巴西、墨西哥和阿根廷等国都采取了封闭或半封闭的国家干预主义经济模式，实行主要依靠大量吸收外资，发展耐用消费品、资本货和中间产品的“进口替代”工业化，对势不可挡的国际竞争采取视若无睹的态... Since the 1950s, countries like Brazil, Mexico and Argentina have adopted closed or semi-closed state interventionist economic models. They have mainly relied on the massive absorption of foreign investment and the development of durable consumer goods, Industrialization of “import substitution” of capital goods and intermediate products and take a blind eye to the overwhelming international competition ...