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随着网络的普及,网络语言开始流行起来。网络新词的产生往往紧随社会热点问题和热门事件的发生。从语言学的角度来看,这种现象产生的原因除了与语言本身的变异性和动态性有关,更是由于受到社会环境的影响。本文通过采用概念整合、隐喻及构式语法阐释热门事件发生之后网络新词形成的内在机制和认知动因,从认知语言学层面探讨社会环境对网络新词形成的催化作用。
With the popularization of the internet, the internet language became popular. The emergence of new Internet words often follow the hot issues in society and the occurrence of hot events. From a linguistic point of view, the reason for this phenomenon is related not only to the variability and dynamics of the language itself, but also to the social environment. By means of conceptual integration, metaphor and constructive grammar, this essay expounds the internal mechanism and cognitive motivation of network neologisms after the popular events, and probes into the catalytic effect of social environment on the formation of new neologisms from the perspective of cognitive linguistics.