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结核性脑膜炎(简称结脑)是小儿结核中一种最严重的病型。解放后由于推广卡介苗接种及其它防治措施,发病率已大为降低。无特效药治疗前病死率达1005,抗痨药物应用以后,结脑预后发生了根本变化。如能早期诊断合理治疗,绝大多数可望痊愈,但确诊过晚或延误治疗及不合理治疗,病死率仍高。故结脑在临床上仍属需要重视的问题。
Tuberculous meningitis (referred to as knot brain) is one of the most serious pediatric tuberculosis disease. After the liberation of promoting BCG vaccination and other prevention and treatment measures, the incidence has been greatly reduced. No specific drug treatment before the case fatality rate of 1005, anti-tuberculosis drugs after the application, the prognosis of tuberculosis have undergone fundamental changes. If early diagnosis and reasonable treatment, the vast majority are expected to be cured, but diagnosed too late or delayed treatment and unreasonable treatment, mortality is still high. Gu Jie brain is still in clinical need to pay attention to the problem.