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水资源合理配置的实质就是合理解决各部门之间的竞争用水问题,同时提高水的利用效率,促使各部门高效用水。在可持续发展层次,保持人与自然的和谐关系;在社会经济发展层次,兼顾社会公平与经济效益;在水资源开发利用层次,对水资源需求侧与供给侧同时调控。调动各种手段,力求使需
The essence of the rational allocation of water resources is to rationally solve the problem of competitive water consumption among various departments, and at the same time improve the efficiency of water utilization and promote the efficient use of water by various departments. At the level of sustainable development, the harmonious relationship between man and nature should be maintained; at the level of social and economic development, both social equity and economic benefits should be taken into account; and at the level of water resources utilization and development, the water demand side and the supply side should be simultaneously regulated. Mobilize various means and strive to make it