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无限多样、纷繁复杂、千变万化的物质世界有多种形态存在,有固态、液态、气态还有超固态和离子态等。半导体材料的发现可以追溯到19世纪,随着双极性晶体管的引入,半导体时代于20世纪中期展开。半导体材料作为现代信息和新能源技术的基础受到人们的广泛关注。它的发展和应用带给人们福音,尤其是在通信、高速计算、大容量信息处理、可再生清洁能源、空间防御、电子对抗以及武器装备的微型化、智能化等等这
Infinite diversity, complex, ever-changing material world there are many forms of existence, solid, liquid, gas and ultra-solid state and ionic state. The discovery of semiconductor materials dates back to the 19th century, and with the introduction of bipolar transistors, the semiconductor age started in the mid-20th century. Semiconductor materials as a basis for modern information and new energy technologies have drawn much attention. Its development and application bring people the gospel, especially in communications, high-speed computing, large-capacity information processing, renewable clean energy, space defense, electronic warfare, miniaturization and intelligence of weaponry, etc.