菊花一般都采用嫩枝扦插繁殖,花后的老枝则任其干枯或从土面以上剪去。笔者认为,对于那些不可多得的、不易生脚芽的名贵品种或是表现优良的新育品种,为了加快繁殖,可在花后利用老枝进行扦插。秋末冬初,将开花后的菊花枝条(不可待其茎叶干枯,否则扦插不能成活,应在开花后尽早进行扦插)齐土面剪下,把老蔸植于室外背风向阳处自然越冬。剪下的枝条要先除去花头,截成具2—3节的茎段,并去掉下部1～2片叶,上部大叶亦可适当剪去少部分,再用利刀自最下一个节处向下削成斜面,然 Chrysanthemums are generally used softwood cutting propagation, flower old branches are allowed to dry or cut off from above the soil surface. The author believes that for those rare, not easy to grow buds of precious or good performance of new breed, in order to speed up breeding, after the flowering can be used to cut the old branches. Early autumn and winter early, after flowering chrysanthemum branches (not to be dry leaves or stem, or cuttings can not survive, should be cuttings as soon as possible after flowering) Qi soil surface cut, the old pine planted in the outdoor leeward sunny place natural wintering. Cut off the branches to remove the flower head, cut into sections with 2-3 stems, and remove the lower 1 to 2 leaves, the upper part of the big leaves may also be appropriate to cut a small part, and then use the knife from the bottom of the next section to Down into beveled, however