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作者报导1975年以后在日本鸟取县风疹流行时,发现风疹脑炎4例,风疹脑病1例,急性小脑性共济失调症1例.典型病例摘要如下:例1,12岁,男,1976年3月5日发高烧,出现皮疹,第7天退烧,而第9天再度发烧,呕吐,第10天入院.入院时,呈轻度嗜睡状态,面部遗有小丘疹.颈强直,克氏征阳性,腱反射亢进.无贫血,白细胞正常,血沉轻度增快,脑脊液压力正常,细胞数1516/3(淋巴细胞>大单核细胞),蛋白、糖正常.脑电图(病后12天)表现枕区在α波中混杂4.5波/秒的θ波和2~3波/秒的δ波,约1个月后,恢复正常.血清风疹血球凝集抑制抗体滴度,
The authors report that after the epidemic of the genital herpes in Tottori Prefecture, Japan in 1975, four cases of rubella encephalitis, one case of rubella encephalopathy, and one case of acute cerebellar ataxia were found, and the typical cases are summarized as follows: Example 1, 12, male, 1976 High fever occurred on March 5, 2005, with a rash on the 7th day and fever on the 7th day, with fever and vomiting on the 9th day and admission on the 10th day. On admission, there was a mild drowsiness with papules on the face. Positive signs, tendon hyperreflexia. No anemia, normal white blood cells, mild and severe ESR, normal cerebrospinal fluid pressure, cell number 1516/3 (lymphocytes> Day) performance of occipital area in the α wave mixed 4.5 wave / second θ wave and 2 to 3 wave / second δ wave, about 1 month later, returned to normal serum rubella blood agglutination inhibit antibody titer,