青海省农区,特别是占农区三分之二耕地的干旱山区是相对较贫困地区, 人均年收入不足1000元。如何使这一地区的群众脱贫致富,一直是党和政府所关心的事,急待研究和探讨的重要课题。青海省农区尤其是生产生活条件差的干旱山区,由于受资金、技术、经营管理、劳动者素质等方面因素的制约, Qinghai Province’s agricultural areas, especially the arid mountainous area which accounts for two-thirds of the cultivated land in rural areas, are relatively poorer areas with per capita annual incomes of less than 1,000 yuan. How to make the people in this region get rid of poverty and become rich has always been an important issue that the party and the government are concerned about and urgently needs to study and discuss. Due to the constraints of factors such as capital, technology, operation and management, and workers’ qualities, the agricultural production in Qinghai Province, especially in the arid mountainous areas with poor living conditions,