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民事诉讼法的发展不仅应该从法律制度的角度来分析,也应该从伦理视角来解读。在民事诉讼实务中,存在着诉讼当事人和诉讼参与人的伦理缺失问题。比如:当事人的诉讼意识缺失,法官的职业道德缺失,律师的职业道德缺失等情况。解决这些问题就不能仅从法律角度来找寻原因。结合法律和道德两个方面的内容,民事诉讼制度的完善,从根本上讲,需要从程序正义出发。只有把民事诉讼法的程序正义价值作为一个独立的、重要的价值,民事诉讼法才能够摆脱民事实体法“陪衬”的角色,更好地发挥民事诉讼法的作用。因此,从程序正义出发,才能构建和谐的民事诉讼制度。
The development of civil procedure law should not only be analyzed from the perspective of legal system, but also should be interpreted from an ethical perspective. In the practice of civil litigation, there exists the problem of lack of ethics of litigants and litigators. For example: the parties lack of litigation awareness, the lack of professional ethics of judges, lawyers lack of professional ethics and so on. To solve these problems, we can not find the reason from the legal point of view only. With the combination of law and morality, the improvement of the system of civil litigation fundamentally needs starting from procedural justice. Only by using the procedural justice value of civil procedural law as an independent and important value, can civil procedural law be able to get rid of the role of civil substantive law and provide a better display of the role of civil procedural law. Therefore, starting from procedural justice, we can construct a harmonious civil procedure system.