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为了解慢性心脑血管疾病患病情况及危险因素,对聊城市区的行政企事业单位职工的慢性心脑血管疾病患病情况及危险因素进行调查研究.调查结果:心脑血管疾病患病率18.38%,其中心血管病患病率16.76%,脑血管病患病率为1.62%,平均患病年龄58.80岁,并随年龄增加而上升.冠心病、高血压病、脑梗塞、脑出血患病率分别为8.22%、8.54%、1.47%、0.14%,男性患病率高于女性.心脑血管病危险因素与吸烟、饮酒、偏咸食、高脂饮食、甜食以及遗传有关.
In order to understand the prevalence and risk factors of chronic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, we investigated the prevalence and risk factors of chronic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the administrative and institutional units of Liaocheng City.Results: The prevalence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases 18.38%, the prevalence of cardiovascular disease was 16.76%, the prevalence of cerebrovascular disease was 1.62%, the average age of onset was 58.80 years old, and increased with age.Coronary heart disease, hypertension, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage The prevalence rate was 8.22%, 8.54%, 1.47% and 0.14% respectively, and the prevalence rate in males was higher than that in females.The risk factors of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases were related to smoking, drinking, partial salty foods, high fat diet, sweets and genetics.