本刊记者在党的十四大闭幕后到各地采访,了解到群众对建立社会主义市场经济体制议论颇多,有感于此,写下了如下杂感。市场经济究竟姓“社”还是姓“资”,这个在中国一直争论不休的问题,小平同志在视察南方重要谈话中一锤定音:计划经济不等于社会主义,市场经济不等于资本主义。这个看似简简单单的结论,得来却何等不易! After the closing of the 14th CPC National Congress, our correspondents interviewed various localities and learned that the masses talked a lot about establishing a socialist market economic system. As a result, they wrote the following miscellaneous thoughts. Whether the market economy is “social” or surnamed “capital” is a problem that has been debated endlessly in China. Comrade Xiaoping insisted in his inspection of important southern talks: the planned economy is not equal to socialism and the market economy is not equal to capitalism. This seemingly simple conclusion, how come it is not easy!