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本文采用2000—2012年我国西部地区10个省市区的面板数据,对影响居民消费的主要因素即消费者收入水平、地区经济发展水平以及居民人均劳动负担系数建立动态面板数据模型进行实证分析。分析结果显示,西部地区城镇居民以基本型消费为主,对交通和通讯、娱乐教育文化的消费后劲不足,但具有很大的消费潜力。
In this paper, panel data of 10 provinces and cities in western China from 2000 to 2012 are used to establish a dynamic panel data model of the main factors influencing household consumption, namely, consumer income level, regional economic development level and residents’ per capita labor burden coefficient. The results show that the urban residents in the western region mainly use basic consumption, but they have insufficient spending power on transportation, communication and entertainment education and culture, but they have great potential for consumption.