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1958年夏,“大跃进”运动进入高潮,部分农村为解决劳动力不足的问题,自发地建立了一些公共食堂。这一所谓“新生事物”刚出现,就被上升到进一步解放劳动力,提高劳动生产效率的最有效措施而被大加提倡。
In the summer of 1958, the “Great Leap Forward” campaign came to a climax. In some rural areas, a number of public canteens were spontaneously established to solve the problem of labor shortage. This so-called “new birth thing” has just been appearing. It has been promoted to the most effective measure to further liberate the labor force and improve the efficiency of labor production.