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自1890年(光绪十六年)起,清政府着手推广近代意义的邮政。1896年3月20日,光绪皇帝下诏批准开办大清邮政官局,标志着中国近代邮政正式诞生。中国在正式建立近代邮政前,主要依靠传统的驿站从事邮政通信业务。除驿站外,当时还有商营的民信局和侨批局、外国人所办的客邮,并曾经历过一段海关兼办邮政的过程。民信局(又名民局)和侨批局,是传递民间书信、物品和办理汇款的私营商业组织,约创始于明朝永乐年间(公元1403年-1424年)。清朝道光至光绪年间,大小民信局已多达数千家,有
Since 1890 (sixteen years Guangxu), the Qing government started to promote the modern significance of the postal service. March 20, 1896, Emperor Guangxu Xia Zhao approved the opening of the Post Office, marking the formal birth of China’s modern postal service. Before the formal establishment of modern postal service, China mainly relied on the traditional post to engage in postal communications. In addition to the post, there were also commercial credit bureau and overseas approval bureau, guest-mailings run by foreigners, and had gone through a period of customs and postal service. The Civil Credit Bureau (also known as the Civil Service Bureau) and the Overseas Chinese Affairs Bureau are private commercial organizations that deliver private correspondence, articles and remittances. They were founded about the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (AD 1403 - 1424). Qing dynasty to Guangxu years, the size of the Civil Affairs Bureau has as many as thousands, there