俄语作为外语的一个小语种,在中学教学中以其独特的魅力存在和发展着。近年来应素质教育的要求,其交际功能已日益提上日程。俄语的交际功能强调学以致用,同实际应用相结合,包括书面翻译、听力理解、口语表达等,坚决反对聋子俄语和哑巴俄语。语言环境对学习俄语有很重要的作用。 As a small language, the Russian language as a foreign language exists and develops with its unique charm in secondary school teaching. In recent years, due to the requirements of quality education, its communication function has been increasingly put on the agenda. The communicative function of Russian emphasizes the use of knowledge, combined with practical applications, including written translations, listening comprehension, oral expressions, etc., and resolutely opposes Russian and dumb Russian. The language environment plays an important role in learning Russian.