从心理学的角度来说,自主学习是培养人、锻炼人的自主心态,特别是自主适应性和竞争力的学习过程。但事实上,人的自主潜能的开发不仅是需要引领的,而且应该提高到责任意识的高度来引领。唯有如此,才能为自主学习素质的发展和提高提供心理、精神和思想上的有效保障。 From a psychological point of view, autonomous learning is to cultivate people, exercise people’s own mentality, especially self-adaptive and competitive learning process. However, in fact, the development of human’s independent potential not only needs to be led but also should be raised to the level of responsibility consciousness. Only in this way can we provide the psychological, spiritual and ideological guarantee for the development and improvement of autonomous learning.