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在现代与后现代交织的背景下,服务行政作为对现代性反思的理论结果,将重新改变有关社会治理的认识。服务行政模式深刻地回应了生活政治对解放政治置换这一趋势,将公共服务作为判断国家建构和国家治理的正当性依据,是对现代性政治结构关注统治秩序的历史性超越。按照这一视角来看当代中国社会管理模式的旧与新,其思路是执政党选择服务行政为社会管理的制度工具,将治理—公共服务作为新的意识形态诉求,将“人民正义”由执政的正当性辩护调整为人民对公共服务的期待和实现。服务行政理论是反思现代性的理论成果,是解决当代中国社会管理模式转换的出路。
In the context of the interweaving of modernity and postmodernity, the service administration, as the theoretical result of the reflection on modernity, will change the cognition about social governance again. The model of service administration has profoundly responded to the trend of life politics replacing liberation politics. Taking public service as the justification basis for judging state construction and state governance is the historic surpassing of paying attention to the ruling order of modern political structure. According to this perspective, the old and new modes of social management in contemporary China are based on the idea that the ruling party should choose the service administration as the institutional tool of social management, taking the governance-public service as the new ideological appeals, the “people’s justice” From the justification of ruling to the people’s expectation and realization of public service. The theory of service administration is the theoretical result of reconsidering modernity and the solution to the transformation of social management mode in contemporary China.