衬托就是烘托和陪衬,烘托手法往往用于写景抒情方面,陪衬手法多用于人物描写方面,常见于散文、小说和诗歌之中。衬托可分为正衬和反讨。正衬是衬体与被衬体足同性同类相近相似,如《风景谈》一文中《高原归耕》图里,朴实清幽的高原月夜背景正衬出陕北农民的质朴;《延河夕照》图里,梦幻股的延河夕照背景正衬出文艺工作者的乐 Set off is to set off and foil, the contrast means are often used to write scenes and lyrics, and the use of lining techniques is often used in character descriptions. It is often found in prose, novels, and poetry. Set off can be divided into positive lining and anti-discussion. The lining is similar to the lining body and the lining body in the same category. For example, in the “Planting for Ploughing on the Plateau” in the article “Scenery Talk”, the simple moon and night background of the plateau is showing the simpleness of farmers in northern Shaanxi; “Yanhe evening light” Tuli, the fantasy stock’s Yanhe evening background is setting off the joy of the artists